Cazuri / Comercial și contracte
Comercial și contracte

Deschide un project trust account conform Building Industry Fairness Act

Stabilește dacă contractul din Queensland e unul care are nevoie de project trust, deschide conturile și trimite notificările, spune fiecărui subantreprenor că e beneficiar, pune retenția în numerar în retention trust, plătește din trust în ordinea pe care o fixează legea și ține evidențele pe care le va cere revizuirea contului.

6 pași16 minAntreprenor generalDezvoltator / clientSubantreprenor specializat

Cum funcționează, pas cu pas

6 pași în cadrul platformei - ce faceți la fiecare și de ce contează.

1

Settle whether this contract needs a trust

Contracte

Record against the contract whether it is an eligible contract for a project trust under the Queensland Act: what kind of work it is, what it is worth, who the contracting party is and whether the contract engages subcontractors at all. Record who the trustee is, which on a project trust is the contracted party, normally the head contractor.

De ce: The eligibility test has been widened in stages, so a company that correctly decided last year that a job was out of scope can be wrong about the same kind of job this year. The decision belongs on the contract record with the reasons, because the question comes back at the first audit and nobody remembers what was assumed.

IntrareThe contract as signedWho the parties areRezultatWhether a trust is requiredWho the trustee is
2

Open the accounts and give the notices

Finanțe

Open the project trust account with a financial institution that offers them, name it so it reads as a trust account, and give the notices the Act requires within the periods it sets: to the commission, to the contracting party and to each beneficiary. Record the date each notice went and to whom.

De ce: The notices are where this regime is most often breached, because opening an account feels like the task and telling people about it feels like paperwork. The Act treats them as the substance: a trust nobody was told about protects nobody, and the penalty attaches to the notice rather than to the money.

IntrareWhether a trust is requiredBank that offers trust accountsRezultatTrust accounts openedNotices given on time
3

Keep the beneficiary register current

Director subantreprenori

Treat the subcontractor directory as the beneficiary register: every subcontractor engaged under the contract is a beneficiary of the project trust, and each new one has to be told after they are engaged rather than at the next convenient moment.

De ce: A beneficiary can ask to see the trust records, and the obligation to tell them is triggered by the engagement, not by the first payment. A register that is a month behind the site is a register that has already missed a notice, and the subcontractors added late in a job are exactly the ones added under pressure.

IntrareSubcontracts letSubcontractors added laterRezultatBeneficiary registerEach one told they are one
4

Put the cash retention where the Act puts it

Reținere

Deposit cash retention withheld from a subcontractor into the retention trust account rather than into working capital, and hold the balance per subcontractor with the date each part of it falls due for release. One retention trust account serves the trustee across its contracts, so the per subcontractor balance has to be readable inside it.

De ce: Retention used as working capital is the practice the whole trust framework was built to end, and it is also the practice that collapses a chain of subcontractors when a builder fails. Held in trust with a release date per subcontractor, the money is theirs and the release is something the calendar produces rather than something a subcontractor has to ask for twice.

IntrareCash retention withheldRelease terms per subcontractRezultatRetention in the retention trustRelease dates per subcontractor
5

Pay from the trust, and pay yourself out of it last

Plăți

Run every payment to a beneficiary out of the project trust account, and withdraw the trustee's own entitlement from the same account only after the beneficiaries for that payment have been dealt with. Keep the payment record so each withdrawal can be traced to the amount it discharged.

De ce: A trustee paying itself ahead of its beneficiaries is the failure the Act is aimed at, and it looks completely ordinary from inside a busy accounts department. The order matters more than the amount, which is why the sequence has to be built into how payments are run rather than checked afterwards.

IntrareProject payment receivedSubcontractor amounts dueRezultatBeneficiaries paid from the trustTrustee's own money taken last
6

Review the account every month and keep the records

Rapoarte

Reconcile the trust account against the bank statement each month, keep the trust ledger, the notices given and the records of every deposit and withdrawal, and hold them for the period the Act requires so they can be produced to the commission or to a beneficiary who asks.

De ce: The account review is not an audit of whether the business is solvent, it is a check that the trust was operated as a trust, and it is answered entirely out of records that either exist or do not. A month reconciled at the time takes twenty minutes; the same month reconstructed under a request takes days and still looks reconstructed.

IntrareTrust account movementsBank statementsRezultatMonthly account reviewTrust records ready to produce
Module

Modulele acestui playbook

4 / 190 module ale platformei

The market this case is written for

Australia

Everything in this case follows how construction work is measured, priced and paid for in this market. The forms, the cost breakdown and the payment rules are the ones used there, not a generic version of them.

Standards it follows

  • AS 4000
  • Security of Payment Act

You do not have to set any of that up by hand. The first time you open the platform it asks which market you work in. Choose this one and it sets the interface language, loads the matching cost database and records the cost classification, and it adds an example project you can open straight away.

The rule checks for this market come with the platform too. Switch them on once and an estimate that misses something the market expects is flagged while you are still working on it, not after the tender has gone out.

Mai multe în Comercial și contracte

Comercial și contracte

Situație de plată și reconciliere

Evaluați lucrarea executată în această perioadă față de contract, ridicați situația de plată…

3 pași12 minDeschide