سناریوها / بازرگانی و قراردادها
بازرگانی و قراردادها

تأیید boletim de medicao و صدور صورت‌حساب دوره

دوره را در برابر planilha orcamentaria اندازه‌گیری کنید، آن را به نرخ‌های قرارداد قیمت‌گذاری کنید، از fiscal do contrato بخواهید boletim de medicao را تأیید کند و nota fiscal را در برابر رقم تأییدشده صادر کنید، تا مطالبات قابل تسویه شوند نه آنکه در صفی بمانند که کسی نمی‌تواند توضیحش دهد.

6 مرحله12 دقیقهپیمانکار عمومیپیمانکار جزء تخصصیسازنده / کارفرما

چگونه کار می‌کند، گام به گام

6 گام در سراسر پلتفرم - کاری که در هر گام انجام می‌دهید و چرا اهمیت دارد.

1

Register the contract and its payment regime

قراردادها

Record the contract, its the contract payment terms under Lei 14.133 payment regime and the dates it turns on, so every later step reads the same terms instead of somebody's memory of them.

چرا: A payment regime that lives in a PDF nobody opens is a regime that gets applied differently by each person who applies it. Registered once, the deadlines below are computed rather than argued about.

ورودیSigned contratoPlanilha orcamentariaخروجیContract on recordMeasurement and payment terms attached
2

Measure the period item da planilha by item da planilha

پیشرفت

Record what was executed against each item da planilha for the period as a percentage of its contract quantity. The earned quantity follows from that percentage and the design quantity, and the earned amount from the same percentage and the position total, so one honest number per line produces the whole valuation.

چرا: A boletim de medicao built from a single project percentage cannot be checked and therefore cannot be approved without a conversation. Measured line by line, the disagreement is about one item da planilha rather than about the whole month, and the rest of the money moves while that one is settled.

ورودیPlanilha orcamentariaWork executed this periodخروجیPercent complete per item da planilhaMeasured quantities for the period
3

Value it at the contract rates

صورت مقادیر (BOQ)

Read the valuation back against the bill and check the rates it used are the contract rates. Where an item da planilha has been measured past the quantity the contract carries, deal with it as a change to the position with an order behind it rather than as a larger figure on the same line.

چرا: A termo aditivo certified quietly is one the client can refuse at the final account, months after the work was built and paid for down the chain. Raising it as a change while it is small is the only version of that conversation where you are not asking to be paid for work already done. Quantity measured beyond what the contract carries has to become a termo aditivo before it is measured, not after it is paid. A public body that pays for it the other way round is asking its own audit to find the difference.

ورودیMeasured quantities for the periodContract unit ratesخروجیBoletim de medicao for the periodTermo aditivo flagged
4

Get it approved by the people who have to approve it

مسیرهای تأیید

Route the boletim de medicao to the fiscal do contrato, and to whoever the contract adds after them. Keep the approval date, because the nota fiscal follows the approval and the payment clock runs from there, so an approval that slips moves everything behind it.

چرا: Approval sitting in an inbox is the most common reason a payment is late, and it is invisible while it is happening because nobody has refused anything. A route with a date on each hop turns that into a question with an owner instead of a monthly complaint.

ورودیBoletim de medicao for the periodFiscal do contrato named for attestationخروجیAttested boletim de medicaoAttestation date on record
5

Issue the nota fiscal against the approved figure

مالی

Raise the nota fiscal against the approved boletim de medicao, carrying retencao contratual and any deduction the contract provides for, and reference the boletim de medicao on it. Reference the attested boletim on the nota fiscal itself. The accounts match the two by that reference, and an invoice carrying no reference is one a clerk has to chase somebody to explain.

چرا: A demand for a figure nobody approved is one that will be returned, and the clock does not start on a returned document. Matching it to the boletim de medicao also means the accounts and the valuation tell the same story at year end without anybody reconciling them by hand.

ورودیAttested boletim de medicaoRetencao and deductionsخروجیNota fiscal issuedAmount carried into the accounts
6

Reconcile what was certified against what was asked

تطبیق رویداد

Put the approved figure next to the figure you asked for and carry the difference forward. What is unpaid, and how long it has been unpaid, belongs in the accounts as a number rather than in a conversation.

چرا: The gap between applied and certified is the health of the commercial relationship expressed as money, and it is only visible if somebody puts the two numbers side by side every period. Cumulatively it is also the single best predictor of a final account fight.

ورودیAmount invoicedAmount attestedخروجیDifference carried forwardOutstanding by age
ماژول‌ها

ماژول‌های این سناریو

6 / 190 ماژول پلتفرم

The market this case is written for

برزیل

Everything in this case follows how construction work is measured, priced and paid for in this market. The forms, the cost breakdown and the payment rules are the ones used there, not a generic version of them.

Standards it follows

  • Lei 14.133
  • SINAPI
  • ABNT NBR 12721

You do not have to set any of that up by hand. The first time you open the platform it asks which market you work in. Choose this one and it sets the interface language, loads the matching cost database and records the cost classification, and it adds an example project you can open straight away.

The rule checks for this market come with the platform too. Switch them on once and an estimate that misses something the market expects is flagged while you are still working on it, not after the tender has gone out.

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