Casos prácticos / Comercial y contratos
Comercial y contratos

Report every szamla to NAV Online Szamla

Get the invoice content right first, report the data to NAV at the moment of issue, clear what comes back rejected or flagged, and reconcile the reported set against the invoices the project thinks it raised.

6 pasos11 minContratista generalSubcontratista especializadoConsultoría de costos / QSDesarrollador / cliente

Cómo funciona, paso a paso

6 pasos a lo largo de la plataforma - qué haces en cada uno y por qué importa.

1

Get the invoice right before it is issued

Finanzas

Build the szamla with the content the VAT Act requires: both parties and their tax numbers, the invoice number and dates, the description and quantity of the work, the taxable amount, the rate and the tax, or the marking that says why there is none. Reference the teljesitesigazolas the invoice answers.

Por que: The report carries the invoice, so a defect in the invoice becomes a defect in the report and then a defect in the customer's deduction. Correcting it means a modifying invoice and a second report, and on a construction account it means the payment clock restarts on a document the client has every reason to send back.

EntradaApproved teljesitesigazolasCustomer and tax numberResultadoSzamla ready to issueMandatory fields complete
2

Transmit the data at the moment of issue

Validación de facturas electrónicas

Send the invoice data through the Online Szamla channel as the invoice is issued, in the XML structure the tax authority publishes, and keep the transaction identifier the system returns against the invoice record.

Por que: For an invoice produced by software the obligation is immediate and automatic: no batching to the end of the day, no operator pressing a button. Keeping the transaction identifier against the invoice is what turns the claim that it was reported into a fact somebody can check, which is exactly what nobody can produce when the question arrives eighteen months later.

EntradaIssued szamlaReporting credentialsResultadoInvoice data transmittedTransaction identifier
3

Put a clock on every invoice written by hand

Plazos

For an invoice written out of a numbered book, open a deadline the day it is issued and give it an owner. Four calendar days is the normal window, and one calendar day where the tax on the invoice reaches 500 000 forint, so the amount decides which clock you are on.

Por que: The short window is the one that catches people out, because the invoice large enough to trigger it is exactly the one raised in a hurry to unblock a payment. Nothing on the paper says which deadline applies and nobody in the office knows the invoice exists yet, so the clock has to be started by whoever wrote it rather than by whoever files it.

EntradaHandwritten invoice from siteTax amount on itResultadoReporting deadline setOwner for the deadline
4

Read what came back, not just that it went

Validación

Check the processing result for every submission. Clear the technical errors and resend, and record the warnings rather than closing them, because a warning is a report that landed with something wrong inside it.

Por que: A submission that was accepted for transmission and then rejected in processing is an invoice that has not been reported at all, and nothing about it looks different from the sending side. This is the failure that accumulates silently for a quarter and is then discovered as a set rather than as an incident.

EntradaReporting responseInvoice as reportedResultadoErrors cleared and resentWarnings recorded
5

Reconcile issued against reported

Conciliación de eventos

Match the invoices the project believes it raised against the invoices that carry a transaction identifier, and look at both sides of the difference: an invoice with no report, and a report with no invoice on the project.

Por que: On a construction account the gap is almost never a system fault, it is an invoice raised outside the normal route: from site, from a different company in the group, or against a project code nobody uses any more. Reconciling by count rather than by document is how a firm satisfies itself that everything is reported while one invoice a month is not.

EntradaInvoices the project raisedInvoices reportedResultadoMatched setUnreported invoices found
6

Keep the proof with the project, not with the ledger

Documentos

File the invoice, its transaction receipt and the teljesitesigazolas it answers together on the project, so the three travel as one record rather than living in three systems that agree only when somebody checks.

Por que: Questions about an invoice arrive on the project long before they arrive in the accounts: a client disputes a period, a subcontractor claims a payment, a final account is being settled. Whoever answers is on the site side of the business, and giving them the proof of report in the same place as the invoice is the difference between an answer and a request forwarded to somebody on holiday.

EntradaReported invoice setTransaction receiptsResultadoInvoice pack with proof of reportAudit trail on the project
Módulos

Módulos de este playbook

6 / 190 módulos de la plataforma

The market this case is written for

Hungría

Everything in this case follows how construction work is measured, priced and paid for in this market. The forms, the cost breakdown and the payment rules are the ones used there, not a generic version of them.

Standards it follows

  • Kbt.
  • TSZSZ

You do not have to set any of that up by hand. The first time you open the platform it asks which market you work in. Choose this one and it sets the interface language, loads the matching cost database and records the cost classification, and it adds an example project you can open straight away.

The rule checks for this market come with the platform too. Switch them on once and an estimate that misses something the market expects is flagged while you are still working on it, not after the tender has gone out.

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