ケース / コマーシャルと契約
コマーシャルと契約

Issue a compliant XRechnung

Turn a period of finished work into an electronic invoice a German public client will actually accept: complete the buyer and seller data the standard demands, clear every rule the check quotes, export the XRechnung XML and record where you sent it.

7ステップ11 分総合建設会社専門工事業者コストコンサルティング会社 / 積算事務所

仕組みをステップごとに

プラットフォーム全体で7ステップ - 各ステップで何をするか、そしてなぜ重要か。

1

Take this period's positions off the bill

内訳書

Open the priced bill and work out what this interim actually bills: the positions finished on site in this period, measured rather than estimated, and the amount that falls on them.

理由: An interim invoice is a payment on account for work genuinely done. A position billed ahead of the Leistungsstand is the one the client's surveyor strikes out, and the rest of the invoice waits while that single line is argued.

入力Priced bill positionsSite measurement出力Amount to billBilling period
2

Raise the receivable invoice

財務

On the receivable side of the Invoices tab, raise the interim invoice with its number, invoice date, due date and one line per block of work it bills, and pick the client from the contacts rather than typing a name into a free text field.

理由: The electronic invoice is built from this record and nothing else, so a line missing here is a line missing in the XML. Picking the linked contact is what lets the buyer address be read instead of retyped on every invoice you send that client.

入力Amount to billClient contact出力Receivable invoiceInvoice lines
3

Complete the buyer on the contact

連絡先

Open the client contact the invoice bills and fill in the buyer party the standard wants: legal name, street, postcode, town and the two-letter country code. The electronic invoice reads the buyer from here, not from the invoice.

理由: An invoice whose buyer has no postal address is rejected outright, and for XRechnung the town and the postcode are each a fatal finding of their own. Filling them once on the contact fixes every invoice you will ever send that client.

入力Client contactBuyer postal address出力Complete buyer partyReusable master data
4

Fill the seller side once

設定

Under Settings, E-invoice, set your own side once: legal name and address, VAT identifier or tax number, a named contact with telephone and email, the IBAN the client pays into, and the payment terms you invoice on.

理由: XRechnung asks for more than the European standard does, and the named seller contact with a phone number and an email is exactly where it goes further. Set it here and it is right on every invoice afterwards, instead of being chased once a month.

入力Company registration dataBank account出力Seller identityPayment terms
5

Run the check until it is green

財務

Open the electronic invoice dialog on that invoice, pick the XRechnung profile, and read what comes back. Blocking findings quote the rule identifier that will reject you, BR-DE-15 for a missing Leitweg-ID among them. Fix each one and run it again.

理由: This is the same rule set the receiving portal runs, quoted in the same words. Reading BR-DE-15 here costs you a minute. Reading it in a rejection notice three weeks later costs you the whole payment period and a second run at the invoice.

入力Draft electronic invoiceLeitweg-ID from the client出力Rule findingsGreen check
6

Export the XRechnung XML

財務

The download only unlocks once the check is clean. Take the XML: that file is the invoice. A hybrid PDF carrying the same data inside it is there for readers who want a page to look at, and it is not what the receiver parses.

理由: A public buyer's system reads the XML and ignores whatever you attached for human eyes. Sending a PDF and calling it an electronic invoice is the most common way a small firm finds out what the mandate actually asked for.

入力Green checkApproved invoice出力XRechnung XMLOptional hybrid PDF
7

Record where it went

E-invoice Clearance

Log the send: the registration you issued under, the document itself, and the transmission id the portal or the access point gave back. The Leitweg-ID it was routed on is what the record keeps.

理由: Germany routes an invoice rather than clearing it, so no authority stamps yours. The transmission id is the only proof you sent it on the day you say you did, and it is what you quote when the client's accounts department cannot find it.

入力XRechnung XMLPortal receipt出力Transmission idSend on record
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