케이스 / 상업 및 계약
상업 및 계약

Issue a compliant XRechnung

Turn a period of finished work into an electronic invoice a German public client will actually accept: complete the buyer and seller data the standard demands, clear every rule the check quotes, export the XRechnung XML and record where you sent it.

7단계11 분종합건설사전문건설사원가 컨설팅 / 적산 업체

작동 방식, 단계별로

플랫폼 전반에 걸친 7단계 - 각 단계에서 무엇을 하는지, 그리고 왜 중요한지.

1

Take this period's positions off the bill

내역서

Open the priced bill and work out what this interim actually bills: the positions finished on site in this period, measured rather than estimated, and the amount that falls on them.

이유: An interim invoice is a payment on account for work genuinely done. A position billed ahead of the Leistungsstand is the one the client's surveyor strikes out, and the rest of the invoice waits while that single line is argued.

입력Priced bill positionsSite measurement결과Amount to billBilling period
2

Raise the receivable invoice

재무

On the receivable side of the Invoices tab, raise the interim invoice with its number, invoice date, due date and one line per block of work it bills, and pick the client from the contacts rather than typing a name into a free text field.

이유: The electronic invoice is built from this record and nothing else, so a line missing here is a line missing in the XML. Picking the linked contact is what lets the buyer address be read instead of retyped on every invoice you send that client.

입력Amount to billClient contact결과Receivable invoiceInvoice lines
3

Complete the buyer on the contact

연락처

Open the client contact the invoice bills and fill in the buyer party the standard wants: legal name, street, postcode, town and the two-letter country code. The electronic invoice reads the buyer from here, not from the invoice.

이유: An invoice whose buyer has no postal address is rejected outright, and for XRechnung the town and the postcode are each a fatal finding of their own. Filling them once on the contact fixes every invoice you will ever send that client.

입력Client contactBuyer postal address결과Complete buyer partyReusable master data
4

Fill the seller side once

설정

Under Settings, E-invoice, set your own side once: legal name and address, VAT identifier or tax number, a named contact with telephone and email, the IBAN the client pays into, and the payment terms you invoice on.

이유: XRechnung asks for more than the European standard does, and the named seller contact with a phone number and an email is exactly where it goes further. Set it here and it is right on every invoice afterwards, instead of being chased once a month.

입력Company registration dataBank account결과Seller identityPayment terms
5

Run the check until it is green

재무

Open the electronic invoice dialog on that invoice, pick the XRechnung profile, and read what comes back. Blocking findings quote the rule identifier that will reject you, BR-DE-15 for a missing Leitweg-ID among them. Fix each one and run it again.

이유: This is the same rule set the receiving portal runs, quoted in the same words. Reading BR-DE-15 here costs you a minute. Reading it in a rejection notice three weeks later costs you the whole payment period and a second run at the invoice.

입력Draft electronic invoiceLeitweg-ID from the client결과Rule findingsGreen check
6

Export the XRechnung XML

재무

The download only unlocks once the check is clean. Take the XML: that file is the invoice. A hybrid PDF carrying the same data inside it is there for readers who want a page to look at, and it is not what the receiver parses.

이유: A public buyer's system reads the XML and ignores whatever you attached for human eyes. Sending a PDF and calling it an electronic invoice is the most common way a small firm finds out what the mandate actually asked for.

입력Green checkApproved invoice결과XRechnung XMLOptional hybrid PDF
7

Record where it went

E-invoice Clearance

Log the send: the registration you issued under, the document itself, and the transmission id the portal or the access point gave back. The Leitweg-ID it was routed on is what the record keeps.

이유: Germany routes an invoice rather than clearing it, so no authority stamps yours. The transmission id is the only proof you sent it on the day you say you did, and it is what you quote when the client's accounts department cannot find it.

입력XRechnung XMLPortal receipt결과Transmission idSend on record
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