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Thương mại và hợp đồng

Ghi nhận một thay đổi theo hợp đồng thuộc họ CCDC

Thông báo sự việc trong thời hạn mà hợp đồng cho phép, nêu thay đổi dựa trên điều khoản mà nó được nêu ra theo đó, định giá nó bằng một trong các cách mà hợp đồng nêu tên và nói rõ là cách nào, và giữ giá hợp đồng như một con số được suy ra kèm lý do cho mỗi biến động.

5 bước18 phútNhà thầu chínhCông ty quản lý dự án / thi côngCông ty tư vấn chi phí / QS

Cách hoạt động, từng bước một

5 bước xuyên suốt nền tảng - bạn làm gì ở mỗi bước và vì sao điều đó quan trọng.

1

Give the notice before you price anything

Thư từ

Send written notice of the event from the correspondence register on the day it is found, describing what was found and where, and record the date it was given and who received it. Count the period the contract allows in working days against your own site calendar and put that date on the record beside the notice.

Tại sao: The general conditions give a concealed condition, a delay and a claim each their own period counted from the event or from its discovery, and a notice given late can lose an entitlement that would otherwise have been paid in full. Notice first and price second is the order that survives, because the price can be argued and the missed notice cannot.

Đầu vàoThe site event and the day it was foundThe notice period the contract allowsĐầu raNotice given and datedThe day the period runs out
2

Raise it against the clause it is raised under

Công việc phát sinh

Open the change, name the contract and the general condition it is raised under in its reference, and attach the notice, the photographs and the survey that establish the condition you found.

Tại sao: A change carrying its clause reference is a change the consultant can assess without asking what it is for, which is most of the delay in getting one approved. Six months later that reference is also the difference between an approved change and an argument about whether it was ever properly raised.

Đầu vàoThe notice as givenPhotographs and site recordsĐầu raChange raised with its clause referenceEvidence attached to the change
3

Value it by a route the contract names, and say which

Lệnh thay đổi

Price the change at the contract's own unit rates where the work is measurable, as cost plus the agreed fee off the daywork records where it is not, or as a lump sum with its build-up attached. State in the change which of the three you used and why that route fits this work.

Tại sao: A number without its method invites the other side to re-price it by a different method, and the method they choose will not be the one that favours you. Naming the route also settles the argument in the right order: first whether the route is right, which is a contract question, and only then whether the number is right, which is an arithmetic one.

Đầu vàoMeasured work or daywork recordsContract unit rates and agreed feeĐầu raValuation with its method namedSupporting build-up attached
4

Move the contract price with a reason attached

Hợp đồng

Approve the change against the contract so the running price shows the original stipulated price, every approved change with its own code and value, and the current price, instead of a total somebody keeps in a spreadsheet cell.

Tại sao: The contract price is a derived figure, and the only way to defend it at the final account is to walk it backwards to the changes that produced it. A running total nobody can explain is one the payer is entitled to question line by line, at exactly the point in the job where you most need the money.

Đầu vàoApproved change valueOriginal stipulated priceĐầu raRunning contract priceEvery movement with a named reason
5

Report the register every month, not at the end

Báo cáo

Issue the change register with the monthly report: what has been notified, what is priced and waiting, what is approved, and what the contract price stands at today.

Tại sao: Changes get sorted out on site and written up later, and later is when the people who agreed them have moved on. A monthly register turns the writing-up into a five-minute review instead of a reconstruction, and it puts the unapproved column in front of the one person who can actually move it.

Đầu vàoNotices, valuations and approvalsĐầu raChange register issuedUnapproved changes made visible
Mô-đun

Các mô-đun trong playbook này

5 / 190 mô-đun nền tảng

The market this case is written for

Canada

Everything in this case follows how construction work is measured, priced and paid for in this market. The forms, the cost breakdown and the payment rules are the ones used there, not a generic version of them.

Standards it follows

  • CCDC
  • CSA
  • NBC 2020

You do not have to set any of that up by hand. The first time you open the platform it asks which market you work in. Choose this one and it sets the interface language, loads the matching cost database and records the cost classification, and it adds an example project you can open straight away.

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