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Bàn giao và vòng đời

Đóng hồ sơ công trình và bàn giao libro del edificio

Có được chữ ký trên certificado final de obra, nhận acta de recepcion cùng các reservas đã ghi rõ, bắt đầu ba thời hạn bảo hành kể từ ngày đó, tập hợp libro del edificio và bàn giao cho chủ đầu tư các hướng dẫn mà họ thực sự có thể dùng để vận hành tòa nhà.

5 bước20 phútNhà thầu chínhChủ đầu tư / khách hàngChủ sở hữu / vận hành (FM)

Cách hoạt động, từng bước một

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1

Get the certificado final de obra signed

Chữ ký điện tử

Send the certificado final de obra for signature by both members of the direccion facultativa, the one who directed the works and the one who directed their execution. Keep the record of who signed and when.

Tại sao: Nothing downstream can start without it: not the recepcion, not the licencia de primera ocupacion, not the release of retention. It is also the point where an outstanding item still gets fixed quickly, because everybody wants the same signature.

Đầu vàoCompleted worksDireccion facultativa, both rolesĐầu raSigned completion certificateSignature trail with dates
2

Take the recepcion with the reservas written into it

Đóng

Work the closeout checklist to the point where the package is genuinely complete, then record the acta de recepcion with its date and any reservas set out item by item, along with the period allowed to clear them.

Tại sao: A recepcion taken with a vague reserva about finishes is a recepcion where every later disagreement is about what was meant. Written item by item, the reserva names what is outstanding and the rest of the building is received, which is what both sides actually want.

Đầu vàoSigned completion certificateOutstanding items listĐầu raActa de recepcion with its dateReservas written down, not agreed
3

Start the guarantee periods from that date

Bảo hành và Trách nhiệm khiếm khuyết

Enter the guarantee periods by hand against the recepcion date: twelve months for defects in the finishes, thirty-six for those affecting habitability, one hundred and twenty for those touching structure. The register ships no Spanish regime, so leave the regime unset and let the period you entered stand as entered.

Tại sao: The three periods are the reason a defect reported in year four is a different conversation from the same defect in year two, and nobody reconstructs that from memory. Entered as dates, the register answers it; left to be worked out later, it becomes an argument between people who each remember a different rule.

Đầu vàoActa de recepcion dateElements and work packagesĐầu raWarranty register entriesGuarantee end dates on record
4

Assemble the libro del edificio

Tài liệu

Gather what the libro has to carry: the project as built, the acta de recepcion, the list of the parties who took part with their details, the certificates and guarantees, and the instructions for use and maintenance. File it as one indexed set rather than as a folder somebody has to interpret.

Tại sao: The libro is read by people who were not there, years later, usually because something has failed. An index that says what is inside is what turns it from an archive into a document, and the party list is what tells the community who to write to when the ten-year period still has time on it.

Đầu vàoAs-built drawings and project fileCertificates and guaranteesĐầu raLibro del edificio document packIndex of what is inside it
5

Hand over instructions the owner can run the building on

Sổ đăng ký tài sản

Load the plant and equipment into the asset register with its location, its guarantee end date and the maintenance the instructions require, so the use and maintenance section of the libro becomes a list of things due rather than a chapter.

Tại sao: A guarantee is lost far more often through maintenance nobody did than through a defect nobody reported. The register is what makes the difference visible in the first year, while the periods still have most of their time left and the contractor is still answering the phone.

Đầu vàoLibro del edificio document packInstalled plant and equipmentĐầu raAsset register the owner can useMaintenance schedule per asset
Mô-đun

Các mô-đun trong playbook này

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The market this case is written for

Tây Ban Nha

Everything in this case follows how construction work is measured, priced and paid for in this market. The forms, the cost breakdown and the payment rules are the ones used there, not a generic version of them.

Standards it follows

  • FIEBDC-3 (BC3)
  • LCSP

You do not have to set any of that up by hand. The first time you open the platform it asks which market you work in. Choose this one and it sets the interface language, loads the matching cost database and records the cost classification, and it adds an example project you can open straight away.

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